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Motor Starting & Control Resistors

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1. Stator Connected ResistorsMotor Starting Resistors are used to reduce the vol...


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1. Stator Connected Resistors

Motor Starting Resistors are used to reduce the voltage at the motor terminals and also decrease the starting current.

Motor Starting Resistors are necessary because the self resistance of a motor armature is very low. When the voltage is first applied, excessive current will flow. Because there will be no back electromotive force (emf) to limit this current, some series resistance can be added to the armature windings.

As the motor accelerates, the back emf will build and the current through the resistor will thus decrease. Additionally, the voltage drop on the resistor will reduce, causing the voltage across the terminals increases. With this gradually increasing torque and voltage, the acceleration becomes smooth. The resistance is disconnected when the motor reaches a certain speed. At this point, the motor will run with full line voltage.

2. Rotor Connected Resistors

Rotor connected resistors are mainly used for motor starting applications which require a high-starting torque, such as loaded belt conveyors in the mining industry. By using external resistors, it is possible to shift the motor maximum (break-down) torque up to a starting torque point for motors under heavy loads during start-up. The resistors are split into steps and controlled via contactors by a motor starting control system. As the motor speed increases, the external rotor resistors are eliminated via shorting contactors until all external resistors are shorted out.

Area of Usage

Overhead cranes

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Lift trucks

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Machine tools

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Conveyors

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Cement plants

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Industrial controls

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Steel mills

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Ships and submarines

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  On load starting motors

Features

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Designed and tested to applicable IEC and IEEE Standards

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Designed for all squirrel cage and slip-ring induction motors and synchronous motors

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Durable construction

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Stainless steel grid or alloy resistance elements


Motor Starting & Control Resistors  High performance in heavily polluted areas

Types

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  AC Squirrel Cage Induction Motor Resistors

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  AC Slip-ring Induction Motor Resistors

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Crane control resistors

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Starting Resistors

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Speed Control Resistors

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Synchronous Motor Resistors

Selection Details

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Application area

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Motor rated power

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Rotor current

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Rotor voltage

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Starting Torque

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Desired starting time (seconds)

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Duty Cycle

Motor Starting & Control Resistors  Number of starting steps




Motor Starting & Control Resistors  

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